What can you
do?
There is a story about that great champion of non-violence, Gandhi, which goes as follows: During the partition of
Indian and in the midst of horrific inter communal violence a Hindu came to him
and said, “I am going to hell.” Gandhi
asked him, “Why?” He said he had
killed a Muslim boy. Gandhi in his wisdom replied, “I know a way out of hell. Find a child with no parents and raise it.
Only make sure it is a Muslim child and raise it as a Muslim.” Gandhi
wasn’t excusing the man of his crime but he was asking him to pay part of his
debt by raising a child as a Muslim and in this way learn about the Muslim
faith and perhaps come to see that it isn’t so alien after all.
Thankfully few of us live in such tumultuous
times and have never been asked to make such choices. Of course in our lives we
have our own rivalries be they based in politics or sport and how we deal with the
inevitable successes and failure these throw up tells us much about ourselves.
When the SNP won a majority at the Scottish Parliament in 2011, few could have
blames Alex Salmond if he appeared a little triumphant. Instead he held out an
olive branch to his rivals by saying, ‘We
may have the majority of seats but we have no monopoly of wisdom.’ Not
everyone is as magnanimous as Mr Salmond and for some the old saying, ‘It is not enough that I succeed, someone
else must fail,’ comes to mind. This is especially true in the tribal world
of Scottish football. Let me give you an example…
Only once in my life did I accept the
opportunity to go to a Celtic match at Ibrox and sit among the home fans. It
wasn’t that I wanted to do this rather it was merely the fact that tickets were
as rare as hen’s teeth and the pull of seeing the Celts in action there was too
strong. On that occasion I was offered a couple of tickets by a chap who knew I
was a Celtic fan and was kind enough to offer some advice. ‘Sit on yer hands if Celtic score and try to stand
up and put on a fake grin if Rangers score.’ My brother and I headed over
to Ibrox on a Celtic Supporters bus and it was strange walking through our
green clad comrades who were milling around the away end and heading along
Edmiston Drive towards the Copeland Road end. In such situations you have that strange
feeling that the word ‘Tim’ is branded onto your forehead but we walked the
walk and joined the line at the appropriate turnstile.
The first thing which struck me as a stranger
in a strange land was the venom being expressed by a vociferous minority around
me. One grey haired chap who sported a UDA badge on his scarf informed me that
he was, ‘Looking forward to battering a
few Papes before the day is out.’ As the line moved closer to the turnstile
the old bigoted war songs filled the air as the Police looked on and said
nothing. My seat was four rows from the front of the Copeland Road stand and chatted
to an old chap who looked about 80 at half time. ‘I can’t go all of these hate songs,’ I said to him trying to sound
like a Rangers fan. He nodded, ‘That’s
the way it’s always been, what can you do?’ As I watched Celtic stutter to
defeat that day long ago the vitriol pouring from the what seemed like most of
the people around me could best be described as poisonous. I recall Danny
McGrain overlapping and being met with a barrage of abuse much of which was
disgusting and unprintable. With Celtic losing my brother and I left the
stadium with still around 10 minutes left to play. It had been a sobering
experience to see up close a culture which was to be honest pretty obnoxious to
me. Words my old man said once came back to me… ‘The difference between us and them is that we don’t like them but they hate
us.’ He may have been a little unkind to the more reasonable Rangers
supporter but there was more than a grain of truth in his words as there seemed
little sign of those reasonable fans in the Copeland Road stand that day.
Of course books have been written on group
dynamics and the subtle pressure to conform to the norms of the culture around
us. Perhaps there is some mitigation for those supporters brought up in a
certain way to think in a certain way but there comes a time in life when we
must think for ourselves. Human beings are social animals and the power of the
culture can be internalised and accepted before we’re old enough to ask
critical questions about it. That is why one of the great betrayals in life can
come from those who teach a child to hate. No child is born that way, someone
taught them those values.
That experience at Ibrox was many years ago
but it stuck with me as it demonstrated what can happen when a certain culture
develops and goes unchallenged even by those who abhor it. Clearly not all
Rangers supporters are slavering bigots but there was in those times a
mono-culture which allowed the sort of poison I experienced to go largely
unchecked and even to thrive. No one challenged it then, not the Rangers
support, not the media (with one or two honourable exceptions) and to their
shame not the footballing authorities. At Celtic there has always been a debate
among fans about what is acceptable and hard words are often exchanged about
issues such as the singing of political songs, the content of banners or the
behaviour of certain sub-groups among the support. This was notable in the
1980s when some supporters let the club down badly by throwing bananas at
Rangers player Mark Walters at Celtic Park. Fanzine’s such as Not the View
called them out as ‘racist arseholes’ and that tiny minority were made quite
aware what Celtic stood for and what is and isn’t acceptable. That to me is one
of the chief differences between the Celtic and Rangers supports. I seldom see
real discursive debate on Rangers websites about the bigotry which a substantial
percentage of their support indulged in for many years. There seems instead to
be a culture of throwing mud at Celtic and attempting to drag their supporters down
as if this somehow justifies their opinions and behaviour.
There is little doubt that Rangers FC as a
club did make attempts in recent years to educate the less cerebral among their
support but to some it seemed to have more to do with UEFA taking an interest
rather than a moral decision to dispense with the sins of the past. Playing a mixed
team was a step forward although it certainly threw up some incongruous
moments. During the post Cup Final party when Donald Findlay the club’s then
vice chairman was filmed singing about being ‘Up to his knees in Fenian blood’ it did not go unnoticed that Catholic
player Neil McCann was standing behind him. Far from being harmless ‘folk
songs’ such behaviour gives tacit, if unintended, approval to the less
intelligent who’s bigotry festers in such an atmosphere. Intelligent men like
Findlay should perhaps ponder on the fact that on that same day, a Celtic fan
was murdered and another shot with a crossbow bolt.
The perspective of time suggests to me that
things are improving in Scotland and the sort of bigotry which was once quite
common is now less noticeable. The
exaggerated passions of football still offer a context for some to vent their
spleen but things have changed and the law is more likely to intervene now.
However, real change is never achieved by use of the law alone. There needs to
a focus on education and the development of a fan culture which doesn’t accept
the negative influence of hatred. Fierce rivalries are part of the game but blind
bigotry doesn’t have to be and needs to be held up as the vulgar and
destructive force it is.
That old Rangers fan I talked to all of those
years ago had said to me, ‘That’s the way
it’s always been, what can you do?’ I think many people have realised since
then that there were things you could do. Some despaired and gave up on
football altogether. Others tried to change the culture surrounding their club
because they genuinely wanted things to improve. Change is always possible but
it relies on individuals brave enough to challenge the ingrained group
mentality.
As Gandhi said, ‘Sometimes you must be the change you want to see in the world.’
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