Welcome to the future
The winter of 1964-65 was tough one in
Scotland as snow and frost brought the usual chaos to the roads and sporting fixture
lists. For Celtic fans it was a frustrating time as their talented crop of
young players seemed to lack the consistency required to make a challenge for
the honours. Manager McGrory had been at the helm for 20 years and had
delivered just one league title. For a club of Celtic’s stature, that was
unacceptable. In his defence, he had a domineering chairman in Bob Kelly who
often interfered in team selection and would sell stars like Pat Crerand and Bobby
Collins instead of building a team around them.
1965 had begun with a 1-0 defeat at Ibrox in
which Jimmy Johnstone had been sent off and Bobby Murdoch blazed a late penalty over the bar. As January unfolded, Celtic lost to Dundee United and
Hearts as well as drawing with Clyde and Morton. As January drew to a close,
they demonstrated their ability to the full by thrashing Aberdeen 8-0 but
inconsistency had killed off any hope they had of being in the hunt for the
title. They would finish a distant 8th that season. The cup kept the
fans going and St Mirren and Queen’s Park had been dispatched before they faced
a formidable Kilmarnock side, who would win the title that year, in the quarter
finals.
So it was that on March 6th 1965, Celtic
fans in the 47,000 supporters at the match with Kilmarnock wondered which
Celtic would show up. On the day, Celtic, in their ‘shamrock’ strip, outplayed and outfought a very good Kilmarnock
side by more than the 3-2 scoreline suggested. As the fans went home happy,
they’d have heard that Jock Stein’s Hibs had ousted Rangers from the cup in
front of 47,363 fans at Easter Road. Some worried they’d have to face Stein’s emerging
side in the semi-final but could not have guessed that change was in the air at
Celtic Park. Jock Stein would indeed get his hands on the Scottish cup that year,
but not with Hibs.
Even as Jimmy McGrory’s side defeated
Kilmarnock to reach the cup semi-final, negotiations were already underway to
replace him with Jock Stein. The Hibs boss had rejuvenated Dunfermline before
working his magic in Leith with the Hibees. He held out until he was absolutely
sure that he’d have full control of team matters. Jimmy McGrory was a wonderful
scorer of goals in his day but the warrior on the field was placid off it and as
manager, allowed Chairman Bob Kelly to tell him who should be playing on a
Saturday. Stein would never accept that. Nor did he accept the notion of being
joint manager with Sean Fallon. Celtic knew what it would take to land the best
young coach in the land, yet still Kelly prevaricated.
Back at Hibs, the team’s doctor was clear what
Stein ought to do. Doctor Batters urged Jock Stein to go to Celtic with the
words… ’ John you’re a Celtic man, you should go or you’ll regret it.’
Stein decided to let it be known
that he was being courted by Wolverhampton Wanderers in order to force Kelly
into making a decision. The Celtic chairman may have been an interfering autocrat,
but there is no doubting his love for Celtic. He knew there would be outrage
amongst the support if the best young coach out there, a man who had captained
Celtic, was allowed to slip away. In the end he did the right thing. Jock Stein
took the reins of Celtic on Tuesday 9 March 1965.
One of the first things Stein did was to call the players
together and tell them what he expected of them. He also told them that Jimmy
McGrory, appointed public relations officer, would receive due respect and
still be called ‘boss’ by himself and the players. The following day, Celtic
travelled to Broomfield, the tight little stadium of Airdrie FC, and defeated
the locals 6-0 with Bertie Auld scoring 5 goals. Stein saw the nucleus of the
team was good but there were setbacks as he tried to implement his way of
playing and give the players more belief in themselves. He said in the match
programme, ‘I have been handed the reins of management and I alone have to do
the driving. For the playing side, team selection, tactics, coaching and
scouting, I have full responsibility.
As he watched his inconsistent young side lose 1-0, he had an
idea of the task ahead of him. He growled at the post-match press conference, ‘I
can see now why I was brought here.’ The defeat to St Johnstone was followed by
a 3-3 draw at Dens Park before his former club, Hibernian arrived in Glasgow
and demonstrated that the Stein effect was still with them. They were 3-0 up
within 23 minutes and went on to whip Celtic 4-2. The fans, their eyes on the
upcoming cup semi-final with Motherwell, were hopeful rather than confident of
their chances.
52,000 fans headed for Hampden Park for the cup semi-final
between Celtic and Motherwell. A fairly even match was in the balance at 1-1 when
Joe McBride put Motherwell 2-1 up. Would Celtic crumble? Could Stein get his
players to force a result? As Celtic threw themselves at the Motherwell defence
in the second half, Bertie Auld was brought down for a penalty in 60 minutes
and converted to level the tie. Celtic had missed some chances in the game but
had not performed well overall. Stein,
thinking of the future, was already casting a covetous eye over the Well
striker, Joe McBride.
The replay saw Celtic in dominant form and in front of 59,000
fans they swept into the final with a 3-0 win. In the other semi-final, Stein’s
two previous clubs, Dunfermline and Hibs met at Tynecastle in front of 33,305
fans. The teams were near the top of the table and both in good form. It was
the Fifers who emerged victorious and reached the final with a 2-0 win. Celtic
had lost their previous two games with the Pars and would approach the cup
final with none of the superiority complex of the modern era. This would be an
almighty struggle for Stein’s young team.
In the run up to the final, Celtic lost two of their three
competitive games. The most worrying being a 6-2 humiliation at Falkirk. The
side which had hammered Hibs 4-0 at Easter Road and looked far more convincing,
had stuttered again. A 2-1 home defeat to Partick Thistle the week before the
cup final had the fans concerned. There were flashes of what Stein was trying
to achieve from his side but Celtic remained an enigma. Brilliant one week and
awful the next. Which Celtic would show up at Hampden?
A crowd of 108,808 packed into Hampden for the 1965 Scottish
Cup Final. Most of them were Celtic supporters who knew that they had the nucleus
of a good side but as yet, they hadn’t tasted the glory that comes with winning
a trophy. Perhaps, some reasoned, winning the cup would be a springboard to
better days. Stein played Bobby Murdoch in midfield, a master-stoke as he was
wasted as a forward. Murdoch and Auld matched the Dunfermline midfield and
their range of passing and running gave Celtic a more potent attack. As a
titanic tussle was played out on the Hampden turf, Celtic twice found
themselves behind and twice had fought back to level the score. As the game
entered the final ten minutes, it was clear that the next team to score would
most likely claim the trophy.
In the 81st minute Gorbals boy, Charlie Gallagher,
lined up another Celtic corner. In memory’s view, the ball arced into a crowded
penalty area as the huge crowd held its collective breath. Was this the moment
of decision? Dunfermline Keeper, Jim Herriot raced from his line to intercept
the ball. It was a fatal error. Celtic centre half, Billy McNeill got to it a split
second before him to bullet a towering header into the net. For the first time
in the game Celtic was in the lead. The roar which greeted the goal was
deafening. Pat Woods and Tom Campbell, those great Celtic historians described
it beautifully…
“For two seconds Hampden’s vast bowl was still, stunned with
the sudden shock of decision, and then it erupted into bedlam; the roar
continued, minute after minute, and it’s prevailing note changed; it was not
merely the burst of joy that a goal produces, rather it was a tumultuous
welcome to the future and the instinctive realisation by all Celtic’s support
that the young men had grown up and that nothing, now, nor in the years to come
would withstand their collective spirit.”
For Stein and Celtic, the cup final victory of 1965 signalled
the arrival of a new force in Scottish and European football. In the seasons
ahead, Stein forged Celtic into a tremendous football machine which approached
any opponent without fear. Gone was the stuttering, inconsistent Celtic of the
early 1960s. In its place was a team which took the success starved fans from
famine to feast and served them up the greatest dish of all two years later
beneath the azure skies of Lisbon.